初高中英语词汇用法突破夯实基础want和warm和wealth等

2024-01-30 15:09:02

初高中英语词汇用法突破夯实基础want和warm和wealth等
want  [wɒnt]
v. ○1.(常与to连用)要,想要;想得到:○2. 需要:
e.g. Did You Want to Tell Me something? 你想告诉我什么吗?
His wife wanted him to repair their son's bicycle! 
他妻子叫他去给他们的儿子修理自行车! 
They want good jobs. 她们想要好的工作。
e.g.The house wants painting. 房子需要油漆了。
           I want sb. to help me. 我需要有人帮助我。

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warm  [wɔːm]

adj. ○1.温暖的;暖和的:○2. 热烈的;亲切的:
e.g. a warm day 一个暖和的日子 
It is getting warmer day by day. 天气一天比一天暖和起来了。
e.g.We received a warm welcome. 我们受到热烈的欢迎。 
短语:1.warm-hearted 热心的:
e.g. You can ask that old man, He is very warm-hearted.
你以问 那位老人,他是位热心人。  

warmly ['wɔːmlɪ]
adv  温暖地;热烈地
He shook hands warmly with us.  
他和我们热情地握手。

washroom   ['wɒʃruːm; -rʊm]
n. [C]洗手间.侧所
The elevators are over there next to the washroom.电梯在那边,在洗手间旁边。

wealth  [welθ]
n .[U]财富;财产
Wealth had not brought them happiness.他们的财富并没有给他们带来幸福。
短语:1.a man of great wealth 大富翁

A. Regrettably, that point has not yet come.
B. Elephant numbers started falling.
C. The existence of even a small legal market increases the opportunities for illegal trade.
D. They point out that they have devoted huge resources to the elephant.
E. In the long run technology can help make trade coexist with conservation.
F. One animal, as so often in the past, will attract much of the attention: the African elephant.
The Ban on Trading Ivory (象牙) is Unfair but Necessary
As in some countries elephant population have recovered, there are competing proposals about how absolute the ban on elephant trading should be. Countries seeking a modest relaxation have a strong case to make. But it is not strong enough. The ban must stay. 
Understandably, countries that have done a good job protecting their elephants feel this is unfair. 67. __________________ And the real burden of all this is borne by poor local people who are in competition with wildlife for resources, and sometimes in conflict with it — elephants can be destructive. People and governments, so the argument goes, need to have an economic stake (利害关系) in the elephants’ survival. The ivory trade would give them one. 
To understand why these reasonable-sounding proposals should be rejected, consider what has happened to elephant numbers since some legal trade was authorised, when Botswana, Namibia and South Africa were allowed in 2007 to sell a fixed amount of ivory to Japan.     68. __________________ A survey conducted in 2014-15 estimated that elephant numbers had fallen by 30% across 18 countries since 2007. 
69. __________________ In better-resourced national parks, drones are used to make it easier for park keepers to spot illegal hunters. DNA testing of ivory can identify where they came from, and thus whether they are legal. As prices of the technologies fall and countries get richer, both technologies are likely to spread. 
The objection to trade in products of endangered species is not moral. When the world is confident that it will boost elephant numbers rather than wipe them out, the ivory trade should be encouraged. 70. __________________ And until it does, the best hope for the elephant—and even more endangered species, such as rhinos (犀牛) — lies not in easing the ban on trading their products, but in enforcing it better. 

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