中学英语基本词汇语法解析argue和around和arrive等
argue ['ɑːgjuː] v. 争吵，争论
Don't argue with me.不要和我争辩。[argue with争论，与……争吵]
Let’s not argue about it.  咱们别再争论这个了。[argue about争论；议论某事]
They often argue for that thing.  他们经常为那件事争辩。[argue for为……争辩]

arm [ɑːm]  n. [C] 胳臂，袖子
He snatched at my arm.  他一把抓住了我的胳臂。

army ['ɑːmɪ] n.陆军，军队;
His son joined the Army in 1990. 他的儿子于1990年加入了陆军。
He sent his son to join the army as soon as he reached eighteen.  他儿子一满18岁， 他就送他参军了。[join the army参军]
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新概念英语第二册答案

around [ə'raʊnd]  prep.①围绕，环绕；②在……四周 ；‖adv. ①大约；②到处，在附近
She looked at the papers around her. 她看了看她四周的报纸。
His dog follows him around all day. 他的狗整天到处跟着他。 

arrive [ə'raɪv] v. 到达; 抵达;
We must clear the room before our guests arrive.  我们必须在客人到达之前把房间收拾好。
【易错警示】arrive at/ arrive in
arrive in arrive in 是指到达比较大的地方。例如：We finally arrived in Rome.我们终于到达罗马。
arrive at arrive at 是指到达比较小的地方。例如：They arrived at the railway station at eight in the morning.他们早晨八点到达车站。

art [ɑːt] n. [C, U] 艺术，艺术品
He does well in art and music. 他擅长艺术和音乐。

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Everyone is born ________ and should live________in our society，so the government should do everything to create a society with ________.(equal)
2．Although he is quite old，he leads an ______life. His________ include tennis and painting. (act)
3．After years of fighting，the people longed for________. They wanted to live ________. (peaceful)
4．I don't think it ________to let them know the topic in advance. No，it's________！ (fair)
5．________，you can pass the examination and then your life will be changed. So don't feel so ________，I think your future is full of________. Let's ________ for the best，OK? (hope)
二、翻译下列必背短语
1．把某人投入监狱 ____________
2．设立，建立 ____________
3．丧失信心或勇气 ____________
4．事实上 ____________
5．使充气；爆炸     ____________
6．失业 ____________
7．被判处……(徒刑) ____________
8．担心，担忧     ____________
9．上台，当权     ____________
10．在……方面慷慨 ____________
三、根据括号里的解释，用恰当的短语完成下列句子。
1．A group of people ________ an organization to support him. (formed)
2．She failed this time，but she did not________.(feel discouraged)
3．There is no point in ________ things that you can't change. (be anxious about)
4．She __________ for a year. (be jobless，be without work)
5．After ________________，he carried out a series of reforms.(control politically)
6．I thought the work would be difficult. __________，it's very easy.(in fact，actually
四、完成句子
1．The low­income people____________________(投票反对) increasing the personal income tax，thinking that it would make them poorer.
2．Now that we can’t agree with each other，we’ll have to____________________(投票表决)．
3．Having got involved in a theft，he______________________________(被判处五年徒刑)．
4．We are sure that no one but him____________________(能胜任) taking up the job.

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